CAS Ichthyology Primary Types Imagebase

CAS 57165 Anthias connelli Heemstra [P. C.] & Randall [J. E.], 1986 Syntype  [Collection database record]
connelli, Anthias Heemstra [P. C.] & Randall [J. E.] 1986:511, Pl. 33 (fig. 166.4 a,b) [Smiths' Sea Fishes; ref. 5667] Off Brighton Beach, south of Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, southwestern Indian Ocean, wreck at 23 meters depth. Lectotype: SAIAB 10571. Paralectotypes: BPBM 24764 (3); CAS 57165 (2); SAIAB [formerly RUSI] 458 (1), 10527 (1), 10572 (1); SAM 30453 (2); USNM 285752 (6). Type catalog: Anderson 2018:37 [ref. 36146]. Lectotype designated by Heemstra & Akhilesh 2012:134 [ref. 32094]. Was to have appeared in Heemstra & Randall "1986" in the Ichth. Bull. Rhodes Univ., but that work apparently not published; species name dates to reference as given above. •Valid as Pseudanthias connelli (Heemstra & Randall 1986) -- (Randall & Pyle 2001:34 [ref. 25690], Heemstra & Akhilesh 2012:124, 134 [ref. 32094], Anderson 2018:37 [ref. 36146], Parenti & Randall 2020:34 [ref. 37354], Heemstra & Heemstra 2022:105 [ref. 39746]). Current status: Valid as Pseudanthias connelli (Heemstra & Randall 1986). Serranidae. Distribution: Southwestern Indian Ocean: KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa) north to southern Mozambique. Habitat: marine.
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 79615 (IU 07711) Centropristes ayresi Steindachner [F.], 1868 Syntype  [Collection database record]
ayresi, Centropristes Steindachner [F.] 1868:965 [1], Pl. 1 (fig. 1) [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 57; ref. 14081] Santos, Brazil. Syntypes: (several) CAS 79615 [ex IU 7711, ex MCZ 761] (1), MCZ 31072 (1). Species listed as name only in earlier abstract [ref. 20463]. On p. 1 of separate. Original genus should have been Centropristis. •Synonym of Diplectrum radiale (Quoy & Gaimard 1824) -- (Bortone 1977:26 [ref. 7064], Parenti & Randall 2020:116 [ref. 37354]). Current status: Synonym of Diplectrum radiale (Quoy & Gaimard 1824). Serranidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

SU 1458 Diplectrum euryplectrum Jordan [D. S.] & Bollman [C. H.], 1890 Syntype  [Collection database record]
euryplectrum, Diplectrum Jordan [D. S.] & Bollman [C. H.] 1890:157 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 12 (no. 770); ref. 2433] Off Pacific coast of Colombia. Syntypes: CAS-SU 1172 (6), 1458 (7); USNM 41141 (2), 41148 (1), ?41400 (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:69 [ref. 12291]. •Valid as Diplectrum euryplectrum Jordan & Bollman 1890 -- (Bortone 1977:36 [ref. 7064], Allen & Robertson 1994:108 [ref. 22193], Bussing & López S. 1994:90 [ref. 23101], Heemstra in Fischer et al. 1995:1583 [ref. 22830], De La Cruz Agüero et al. 1997:276 [ref. 24545], Grove & Lavenberg 1997:335 [ref. 24023], Chirichigno F. & Vélez D. 1998:361 [ref. 24555], Rojas M. & Pequeño 2001:162 [ref. 25813], Nelson et al. 2004:127 [ref. 27807], Love et al. 2005:110 [ref. 37547], McCosker & Rosenblatt 2010:191 [ref. 30957], Page et al. 2013:131 [ref. 32708], Fourriére et al. 2016:444 [ref. 34668], Del Moral-Flores et al. 2016:608 [ref. 34923], Parenti & Randall 2020:114 [ref. 37354], Love et al. 2021:148 [ref. 39279], Siccha-Ramirez et al. 2023:310 [ref. 40816]). Current status: Valid as Diplectrum euryplectrum Jordan & Bollman 1890. Serranidae. Distribution: Eastern Pacific: Pacific coast of southern Baja California Sur (Mexico) south to northern Peru, including Gulf of California (Mexico) and Galapagos Islands (Ecuador). Habitat: marine.
Not Illustrated
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

SU 216 Diplectrum sciurus Gilbert [C. H.], 1892 Syntype  [Collection database record]
sciurus, Diplectrum Gilbert [C. H.] 1892:550 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 14 (no. 880); ref. 1626] Gulf of California, Mexico. Syntypes: CAS-SU 216 (14); USNM 46571 (1), 46630 (1), 125348 (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:69 [ref. 12291]. •Valid as Diplectrum sciurus Gilbert 1892 -- (Bortone 1977:35 [ref. 7064], Allen & Robertson 1994:108 [ref. 22193], Heemstra in Fischer et al. 1995:1589 [ref. 22830] as sciuris, De La Cruz Agüero et al. 1997:282 [ref. 24545], Chirichigno F. & Vélez D. 1998:360 [ref. 24555] as sciuris, Rojas M. & Pequeño 2001:162 [ref. 25813], Nelson et al. 2004:127 [ref. 27807], Love et al. 2005:110 [ref. 37547], Page et al. 2013:132 [ref. 32708], Parenti & Randall 2020:116 [ref. 37354], Love et al. 2021:148 [ref. 39279]). Current status: Valid as Diplectrum sciurus Gilbert 1892. Serranidae. Distribution: Eastern Pacific: Pacific coast of southern Baja California Sur (Mexico); Gulf of California (Mexico). Habitat: marine.
Not Illustrated
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 244640 Luzonichthys kiomeamea Shepherd [B.], Pinheiro [H. T.], Phelps [T. A. Y.], Pérez-Matus [A.] & Rocha [L. A.], 2019 Holotype  [Collection database record]
kiomeamea, Luzonichthys Shepherd [B.], Pinheiro [H. T.], Phelps [T. A. Y.], Pérez-Matus [A.] & Rocha [L. A.] 2019:19, Figs. 1-4 [Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation v. 33; ref. 36755] Hanga Piko, Rapa Nui (Easter Island), -27.15333°, -109.44778°, depth 83 meters. Holotype (unique): CAS 244640. •Valid as Luzonichthys kiomeamea Shepherd, Pinheiro, Phelps, Pérez-Matus & Rocha 2019 -- (Parenti & Randall 2020:18 [ref. 37354], Anderson 2022:568 [ref. 39757]). Current status: Valid as Luzonichthys kiomeamea Shepherd, Pinheiro, Phelps, Pérez-Matus & Rocha 2019. Serranidae. Distribution: South Pacific: Rapa Nui (Easter Island, Chile). Habitat: marine.
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

SU 1621 Mycteroperca boulengeri Jordan [D. S.] & Starks [E. C.], 1895 Lectotype  [Collection database record] Mistakenly cited as SU 1691.
boulengeri, Mycteroperca Jordan [D. S.] & Starks [E. C.] in Jordan 1895:445, Pl. 38 [Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Series 2) v. 5; ref. 2394] Astillero at Mazatlán, Sinaloa, western Mexico. Lectotype: CAS-SU 1621. Paralectotypes: BMNH 1895.5.27.13 (1); CAS-SU 2924 (1), 11621 (1); ZMB 14090 [from Jordan] (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:70 [ref. 12291]. Lectotype established (as figured specimen) in caption to Pl. 187, p. 3273 in Jordan & Evermann 1900 [ref. 2446] if figured specimen is identifiable. •Synonym of Mycteroperca xenarcha Jordan 1888 -- (Heemstra in Fischer et al. 1995:1603 [ref. 22830], Parenti & Randall 2020:90 [ref. 37354]). Current status: Synonym of Mycteroperca xenarcha Jordan 1888. Serranidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

SU 5073 Mycteroperca hopkinsi Jordan [D. S.] & Rutter [C. L.], 1897 Holotype  [Collection database record]
hopkinsi, Mycteroperca Jordan [D. S.] & Rutter [C. L.] 1897:105 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 49; ref. 10644] Region of Kingston, Jamaica. Holotype (unique): CAS-SU 5073. Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:70 [ref. 12291]. •Synonym of Mycteroperca tigris (Valenciennes 1833) -- (Heemstra & Randall 1993:276 [ref. 21042], Parenti & Randall 2020:90 [ref. 37354]). Current status: Synonym of Mycteroperca tigris (Valenciennes 1833). Serranidae. Habitat: marine.
Not Illustrated
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 247195 Plectranthias hinano Shepherd [B.], Phelps [T. A. Y.], Pinheiro [H. T.], Rocha [C. R.] & Rocha [L. A.], 2020   [Collection database record]
hinano, Plectranthias Shepherd [B.], Phelps [T. A. Y.], Pinheiro [H. T.], Rocha [C. R.] & Rocha [L. A.] 2020:153, Figs. 4, 5A [ZooKeys No. 941; ref. 37583] Tahiti, Society Islands, French Polynesia, 17°29'27"S, 149°28'01"W, depth 98 meters. Holotype: CAS 247195. Paratype: USNM 445723 (1). •Valid as Plectranthias hinano Shepherd, Phelps, Pinheiro, Rocha & Rocha 2020 -- (Gill et al. 2021:47 [ref. 38105], Anderson 2022:570 [ref. 39757]). Current status: Valid as Plectranthias hinano Shepherd, Phelps, Pinheiro, Rocha & Rocha 2020. Serranidae. Distribution: South Pacific: Society Islands (French Polynesia). Habitat: marine.
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

SU 229 Pronotogrammus eos Gilbert [C. H.], 1890 Lectotype  [Collection database record]
eos, Pronotogrammus Gilbert [C. H.] 1890:62 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 13 (no. 797); ref. 1623] Gulf of California, Mexico, 24°30'15"N, 110°29'W, Albatross station 2996, depth 112 fathoms. Lectotype: CAS-SU 229 [now at CAS]. Paralectotypes: CAS-SU 69848 [now at CAS] [ex SU 229] (1); USNM 44387 (1), 46550 (3), 125366 [ex USBF] (2). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:70 [ref. 12291], Anderson 2018:9 [ref. 36146]. Lectotype selected by Anderson & Heemstra 2012:113 [ref. 31956]. •Valid as Pronotogrammus eos Gilbert 1890 -- (Matsuura in Uyeno et al. 1983:313 [ref. 14275], Baldwin 1990:925 [ref. 21029], Bussing & López S. 1994:96 [ref. 23101], Heemstra in Fischer et al. 1995:1611 [ref. 22830], Grove & Lavenberg 1997:338 [ref. 24023], Anderson & Baldwin 2000:379 [ref. 24574], Nelson et al. 2004:129 [ref. 27807], Palacios-Salgado & Ramírez-Valdez 2011:95 [ref. 37124], Page et al. 2013:132 [ref. 32708]). •Valid as Baldwinella eos (Gilbert 1890) -- (Anderson & Heemstra 2012:112 [ref. 31956], Robertson et al. 2017:84 [ref. 35676], Anderson 2018:9 [ref. 36146], Parenti & Randall 2020:10 [ref. 37354], Love et al. 2021:147 [ref. 39279]). Current status: Valid as Baldwinella eos (Gilbert 1890). Serranidae. Distribution: Eastern Pacific: Gulf of California (Mexico) south to Colombia, including Cocos Island (Costa Rica). Habitat: marine.
Not Illustrated
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

SU 5978 Rhegma thaumasium Gilbert [C. H.], 1900 Holotype  [Collection database record]
thaumasium, Rhegma Gilbert [C. H.] in Jordan & Evermann 1900:3170 [Bulletin of the United States National Museum No. 47; ref. 2446] Panama (Pacific). Holotype (unique): CAS-SU 5978. Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:70 [ref. 12291]. Author is C. H. Gilbert. Holotype figured in Gilbert & Starks 1904, Pl. 15 (fig. 31) [ref. 1639]. •Valid as Pseudogramma thaumasium (Gilbert 1900) -- (Allen & Robertson 1994:118 [ref. 22193], Heemstra in Fischer et al. 1995:1577 [ref. 22830], Randall & Baldwin 1997:45 [ref. 22812], Grove & Lavenberg 1997:332 [ref. 24023], Thomson et al. 2000:102 [ref. 25640], Rojas M. & Pequeño 2001:161 [ref. 25813], Nelson et al. 2004:129 [ref. 27807], Love et al. 2005:112 [ref. 37547], McCosker & Rosenblatt 2010:191 [ref. 30957], Page et al. 2013:133 [ref. 32708]). •Valid as Pseudogramma thaumasia (Gilbert 1900) -- (Fourriére et al. 2016:444 [ref. 34668], Del Moral-Flores et al. 2016:608 [ref. 34923], Prokofiev 2019:427 [ref. 36810], Parenti & Randall 2020:99 [ref. 37354], Love et al. 2021:149 [ref. 39279]). Current status: Valid as Pseudogramma thaumasia (Gilbert 1900). Serranidae. Distribution: Eastern Pacific: southern tip of Baja California Sur (Mexico) south to Colombia, including Gulf of California (Mexico), Cocos Island (Costa Rica), Malpelo Island (Colombia) and Galapagos Islands (Ecuador). Habitat: marine.
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

SU 9259 Sayonara satsumae Jordan [D. S.] & Seale [A.], 1906 Holotype  [Collection database record]
satsumae, Sayonara Jordan [D. S.] & Seale [A.] 1906:145, Fig. 3 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 30 (no. 1445); ref. 2496] Yamagawa, near Kagoshima, Satsuma Province [Kagoshima Prefecture], Japan. Holotype (unique): CAS-SU 9259. Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:70 [ref. 12291]. •Valid as Sayonara satsumae Jordan & Seale 1906 -- (Paxton et al. 1989:507 [ref. 12442]). •Synonym of Plectranthias japonicus (Steindachner 1883) -- (Randall 1980:139 [ref. 6717], Shen & Lin 1984:20 [ref. 13822], Lee 1990:15 [ref. 19830], Choi et al. 2003:593 [ref. 26218], Parenti & Randall 2020:26 [ref. 37354], Gill et al. 2021:67 [ref. 38105]). Current status: Synonym of Plectranthias japonicus (Steindachner 1883). Serranidae. Habitat: marine.
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 53554 Selenanthias myersi Randall [J. E.], 1995 Holotype  [Collection database record]
myersi, Selenanthias Randall [J. E.] 1995:48, Fig. 1 [Cybium v. 19 (no. 1); ref. 22074] South China Sea, off Vietnam, 15°40'N, 109°25'30"E, depth 110-200 meters. Holotype: CAS 53554. Paratypes: BPBM 30360 (1), USNM 276253 (2). Type catalog: Anderson 2018:52 [ref. 36146]. •Valid as Selenanthias myersi Randall 1995 -- (Heemstra & Randall 1999:2471 [ref. 24815], Randall in Randall & Lim 2000:611 [ref. 25122], Myers & Donaldson 2003:620 [ref. 27495], Anderson 2018:52 [ref. 36146], Parenti & Randall 2020:44 [ref. 37354], Gill et al. 2021:106 [ref. 38105]). Current status: Valid as Selenanthias myersi Randall 1995. Serranidae. Distribution: Western Pacific: South China Sea. Habitat: marine.
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences